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Social Security scams
"Your Social Security Number Is Suspended": The Scam Call, and What to Do
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The phone rings. A recorded voice or a stern person says your Social Security number has been suspended, and you must act now. It is a scam. This guide covers what the scam sounds like, what Social Security and its Inspector General say, and what to do if it happens to you.
What the scam sounds like
The Social Security Office of the Inspector General (OIG) says scammers pretend to be from Social Security or from the OIG. In November 2025 the OIG warned about an email with the subject line "Alert: Social Security Account Issues Detected." It carried an official-looking letter on fake OIG letterhead, titled "Suspension of Social Security Number Due to Criminal Activities." The letter claimed the number would be suspended within 24 hours and the case sent for criminal prosecution.
The OIG says that if you call the number on such a letter, a scammer may answer as the Inspector General's office, or a recording may tell you to send a text. The scammer may even use a real employee's name. The Acting Inspector General said the OIG "will never send letters like this."
What real Social Security staff never do
In an August 2026 alert, the OIG says real Social Security and OIG employees will never:
- Contact you unexpectedly to ask for personal information or bank account details.
- Threaten to suspend your Social Security number or seize your bank account.
- Tell you to transfer or move your money to protect it.
- Demand payment by gift cards, gold, prepaid debit cards, payment apps, cryptocurrency, wire transfers or cash.
- Ask you to keep secrets.
Any one of these is enough to know it is a scam.
Other tricks to know
The helpful offer. The same alert describes a caller who offers to use your number to verify your employment records, check your address, or see whether anyone has applied for benefits in your name. It sounds helpful. Sharing your number this way can lead to identity theft.
The transferred call. In July 2026 the OIG warned about calls that start with a supposed retailer or bank and then connect you to someone claiming to be from Social Security or the OIG. It says that is a scam, without exception, because legitimate companies and other agencies cannot transfer your call directly to Social Security or the OIG. Its list of red flags includes claims that your number is "suspended, compromised, or being reissued," and any request to keep the call secret.
What to do if you get the call, letter or email
- Hang up. Do not press buttons, call back the number on the letter, or text.
- Do not share your number, or any part of it, with anyone who contacts you first.
- Call Social Security yourself at 1-800-772-1213, using a number you looked up, not one the caller gave you.
- Check your own record at ssa.gov/myaccount.
- Talk to someone you trust before paying anything. The OIG's advice is to stop, think scam, and talk to someone before you pay.
How to report it
Report Social Security scams at oig.ssa.gov/report, where the Inspector General has a form for suspicious calls, letters, texts or emails about a problem with your number, account or payments. Social Security's own page, ssa.gov/scam, explains more and tells you how to report. If you already gave out your number or money, the OIG's August 2026 alert says to report identity theft to the Federal Trade Commission at identitytheft.gov.
If someone you love got the call
Scammers rely on fear and speed. Tell family that a real agency does not threaten you into acting within hours. Make a rule: if anyone calls about money or your number, hang up and call back on a number you look up. Our Medicare Open Enrollment guide covers scams that rise this time of year, and our 2027 raise notice guide shows what a real notice looks like.
What we did not claim
We only repeat what the Social Security and OIG pages say. We do not know how many people get these calls in your area.
Frequently asked questions
Can Social Security suspend my Social Security number?
Social Security and its Inspector General list threatening to suspend your number as something their employees will never do. A call or letter saying so is a scam.
What should I do if I get the call?
Hang up, do not share any part of your number, and call Social Security yourself at 1-800-772-1213 using a number you looked up.
Where do I report it?
Report Social Security scams at oig.ssa.gov/report. Social Security's page, ssa.gov/scam, has more. If you gave out your number, report identity theft at identitytheft.gov.
Sources
Every figure above comes from these pages. Figures are as of October 15, 2026. Rules and limits change, so check the page before you rely on a number.
- SSA scam page: how to report and learn more about Social Security scams. https://www.ssa.gov/scam/
- SSA OIG, Nov 12, 2025: fake email and letter claiming the number will be suspended within 24 hours; scammers may use real employee names. https://oig.ssa.gov/scam-alerts/2025-11-12-unexpected-letter-text-or-email-from-the-social-security-administration-office-of-inspector-general-think-scam-first/
- SSA OIG, Aug 31, 2026: what real employees never do; do not share your number; call 1-800-772-1213; identity theft to identitytheft.gov. https://oig.ssa.gov/scam-alerts/2026-08-31-protect-your-social-security-number/
- SSA OIG, July 29, 2026: fake call transfers to Social Security or OIG. https://oig.ssa.gov/scam-alerts/2026-07-29-beware-of-fake-call-transfers-to-social-security-or-oig/
- SSA OIG: report a scam. https://oig.ssa.gov/report/
General education only, not financial, tax, legal or medical advice. Your situation may differ. Not affiliated with the Social Security Administration or its Office of the Inspector General. Check your own record at ssa.gov/myaccount.
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